How to stack firewood in a woodpile? How to properly and beautifully stack firewood on top of each other in rows, circles and stacks? Schemes for laying firewood in a cage and well


How to stack a round woodpile of firewood

When the amount of firewood is quite impressive or there is simply nowhere to allocate space for storing it, the firewood can be stored in a cozy round woodpile either in the open area of ​​the site, or a special woodshed can be built for it (storage under the roof).

When installed correctly, the appearance of this structure will resemble a well-groomed haystack. The logs should be placed in a beveled position, this will allow precipitation to flow down them under unfavorable climatic conditions. Round firewood logs are becoming increasingly popular in Russia, especially in those areas where there is a lot of good wood and logs are often used to fire stoves and baths. In the United States, the round stacking method is also used. They just call this structure a “wooden house.”

The main advantage is that a very large amount of firewood takes on a beautiful appearance and is located in a fairly small area of ​​the site, thereby bringing comfort to the owner of a private, country house or cottage. They dry out faster than firewood found in basements and other optimized storage areas. A significant plus is also the fact that the woodpile will not fall apart even in very strong winds if it is folded correctly. The round shape looks much more attractive than the usual rectangular one. Folding a round woodpile is quite easy, and most importantly, fun. The process itself will bring pleasure to the person who put together this structure.

If you are doing it for the first time, it is better to build a woodpile that is not too large. A well-ventilated place is chosen, one where there is a lot of sun.

Kinds

There are several types of woodpiles.

Wall-mounted - a woodpile erected near the wall of a building. One side of it rests against the wall. On the sides there are additional supports - pillars or an adjacent wall, which prevent the firewood from scattering. This type of woodpile requires at least three open sides. This is necessary to ventilate the firewood.

“Column” is a firewood box, which is a round column or a truncated cone, standing with a wide base on the ground. Place in an open, well-ventilated place.

“House” – split logs laid in the form of a cylinder with a cone in the upper part – the “roof” of the woodpile. In some cases, such installation is done in the form of a truncated cone, standing on the ground with a narrow base.

How to make a foundation correctly

At the initial stage, you need to lay out the ring and leave the central part empty. The result is a connected chain, the logs of which touch at the ends. The next layer is laid across the first, the slope is naturally oriented towards the middle. On the second layer, contact occurs with the side parts of the log, and not with the ends.

The center is free, gradually a pipe is formed in place of the center, which ensures the passage of air and rapid drying of the firewood. The rows may lose slope because the thickness of the logs varies. In this case, supports are installed along the edges, running across them - a ring that supports the edges of the first row. This will make the structure reliable and stable.

Cage laying

A cage is another stacking method that is more stable than a regular stack. In this case, the rows of logs alternate - one is laid out lengthwise, the second across, then along again, and so on.

Stacking firewood in a cage

This design is most stable when unsplit and split firewood are stacked together. Long logs, as well as round timber split in half, are stored well in the crate.

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How to increase height correctly

The rows of stakes, which are arranged crosswise, reach the same height. These rows make up what are called platforms, and each platform, like a multi-story building, supports a woodpile. It is not necessary that the stakes need to be arranged crosswise.

For a larger woodpile, it is suitable to use a high pole, which is fixed in the center of the circle; it is even more convenient to control the desired round shape, and this pole also serves as an auxiliary support for the middle part of the structure. The woodpile should reach a height of approximately one meter, after which you can begin to pick up firewood in the center. Expanded clay gravel located under the first layer will serve as good protection against moisture, and laying will ensure air circulation.

Purpose of the woodpile

Firewood is usually stored in sheds or under sheds. But if it is not possible to place firewood in storage, then a good alternative is to build a woodpile, which is often made with your own hands. The woodpile is used for storing and drying firewood. It is recommended to build it near the garden path. If the woodpile is small, it can even be used as the base of a table during a barbecue. The purposes for using the constructed structure can be varied, and the round woodpile also complements the design very well.

The Importance of a Woodpile

A building in the form of a barn set aside for drying firewood will greatly simplify the task of the home owners. A specialized shed or shed will do. If it is not possible to make the storage area in the best possible way, then you will need to make efforts to create a woodpile on the site. In addition to the function of discharging for drying and creating conditions for storing firewood, the woodpile can also be used in landscape design, for this purpose a special beautiful laying of the structure is used.

It is very convenient to use by placing firewood under a canopy at the entrance to the house, in which case it will always be at hand

You can show all your creativity by creating a unique pattern when laying firewood, which will become the main decorative element in your yard and will attract the attention of all guests

Advantages of a designer woodpile

Functionality and practicality - you don’t have to walk across the entire site to bring firewood.

For convenience, you can arrange several small piles throughout the yard

In winter, the element can act as a barrier, so the time spent clearing snow from paths will be noticeably reduced.

Zoning the yard by laying firewood looks very impressive

  • Optimal aesthetic function will allow you to achieve colossal results in terms of landscape design.
  • A beautiful woodpile can be another structure and act as a base for a table used in the barbecue area.

An improvised “table” made from firewood. Such designs look quite nice, and most importantly, they are very easy to design.

The woodpile has a wide range of functions and tasks, so it can easily be used everywhere.

The optimal location for installing a woodpile

Woodpiles are needed for storing dry firewood. You can use a regular shed, or do the preparation outdoors. On the street, chopped firewood is stacked, covered on top with any material that does not allow water to pass through.

To avoid running far for fuel in inclement weather, it is advisable to place firewood in a woodpile closer to home. Moreover, they must be folded beautifully so that the structure does not spoil the appearance of the site. If firewood is needed only for cooking outside, then the woodpile for firewood is located directly next to the Russian stove or barbecue.

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The proximity of the firewood shed to the house does not mean that it should be placed directly in the yard or front door. Stacked firewood should not be an eyesore. The optimal place for a woodpile is the back of the yard, but it should not be located far from your home. Chopped dry firewood can become an interesting target for intruders.

To prevent logs from scattering, they are stacked, supported on three sides by the walls of the building. If there is no such place for firewood, a frame with thrust posts is built. When laying out a woodpile for firewood with your own hands, be sure to lay any waterproofing material under the bottom row of firewood or make a raised flooring.

Woodshed leaning against a building

Often, a woodshed is made with one’s own hands as a separate extension to a dacha, utility block or residential building. This type has many advantages, but there are also disadvantages. The time and money costs are much less, because one wall is already ready. And you won't have to build the back support again. Due to good heat retention, the quality of the firewood will also be higher. Even slightly damp logs in a wall structure dry out faster. The negative point is the roof of the main building. Water will constantly flow from it onto the woodpile. Therefore, it is worth taking care of reliable sealing of the structure.

DIY firewood shed

Which side to make the woodshed for the dacha, does it matter? It turns out yes. Experts categorically do not recommend making an extension on the south side - especially if there are no large trees or other buildings that create additional shade. When exposed to direct sunlight, firewood dries out greatly. They burn an order of magnitude faster and produce less heat. Therefore, the northern wall will be the best option.

The construction of a woodshed attached to a house is no different from the method of constructing a separate building. The subtlety is to cover the junction of the roof with the wall with an additional corner. If you are building a woodshed from metal, take a metal corner. It can also be plastic. Another advantage of the design is that attached models do not require complex drawings, concreting racks or foundations. Storage installation costs are significantly reduced.

For those who are interested in how to make a wall-mounted woodshed, we recommend building a floor. Of course, you will have to spend a little on materials. But thanks to the flooring, the air in the building will circulate freely, and the firewood will be properly ventilated. Moisture will not accumulate in the lower part of the woodpile, and the first rows will not begin to rot.

Options for stacking firewood in an outdoor woodpile

Firewood is not just thrown into the woodpile. They need to be folded correctly. This is the only way to ensure the stability of the storage, good ventilation of the wood and the beauty of the structure. Now we will look at several options for how to stack firewood in a woodpile on the street.

Stacking without supports

Stacking firewood is very easy. First you need to prepare an elevated area. This could be a concrete slab or long logs laid out on a cinder block. In the photo shown, the woodpile is raised from the ground on concrete blocks. At home, this is the simplest solution. If it is impossible to prepare the site, the ground is simply covered with waterproofing material.

So, our firewood rack has no supports or frame. The first three rows need to be stacked tightly against each other. On the fourth row, the stacked logs are placed perpendicular to the logs from the third row. This will help raise the edges of the woodpile, preventing the wood from moving away. From the fifth row, the usual dense laying of logs continues. After three rows, a perpendicular dressing is made again. In such a stacked woodpile, the firewood will never corrode, and a cover made of slate or other waterproof material will protect it from rain.

Firewood box with stake supports

Now we will look at how to make a woodpile with a more reliable support from stakes. Before stacking the firewood, the ground is covered with waterproofing or lined with stone. The woodpile will be quadrangular, and you will need to dig supports in the corners of long logs.

Inside the finished frame, the logs are laid not evenly, but in squares. This arrangement of firewood creates an excellent interconnection of rows, which gives stability to the firewood box. If it was not possible to prepare thick logs for stakes, another method of stacking firewood will help prevent the supports from collapsing. Blocks of wood are laid in a cage only in the corners of the firewood, forming additional support pillars from them. All other firewood in each row is stacked exactly towards each other. The top of the finished firewood is covered with waterproof material.

Beautiful round woodpile

Making a round woodpile is much more difficult than putting logs in a regular stack. However, guests will come to the owner at the dacha, who has built a round firewood storage from logs, and the structure will attract maximum attention.

Now we will try to figure out in detail how to fold a round woodpile in the shape of a house. This option is considered the most common. So, the round woodpile begins to build by laying waterproofing on the ground. It is important to lay the first row of firewood evenly to form the shape of the firewood box. The logs are laid in rows with one end towards the center of the circle and the other towards its outer borders.

When the wall reaches a height of 50 cm, they begin to fill the internal space. The logs in a round firewood box are installed vertically until the filled middle is equal to the height of the wall. Next, they again lay out the outer wall of a similar height, and then fill the inner space. Thus, they build the woodpile with their own hands to the required height, usually no more than 2 m. It is advisable to make the roof of the house attractive. You can try to make it out of straw, reeds or the logs themselves. However, tiles or other roofing material will protect you more reliably from precipitation.

Living in a dacha all year round requires the preparation of a large amount of firewood. You can often see round firewood stands more than four meters high. In order to take firewood from such a storage without disturbing the shape of the house, the inside is filled not with vertically installed logs, but horizontally laid in the form of rays extending from the central axis.

The video talks about making a firewood log with your own hands:

We fold a regular woodpile

Folding the structure with your own hands will provide you with an excellent option for relaxing and living in a private country house, and the time spent on construction will be as short and efficient as possible. You can make a woodpile for firewood (there is a full video on the Internet) with your own hands. Let's consider the step-by-step process of performing the most typical common design.

The design of an ordinary woodpile is quite simple to manufacture, and now you will see for yourself

Materials, tools

To fold the product yourself, you will need several tools.

Carpentry plan clamp for convenient work; A circular saw; Hammer; Tool for working with screws; Wood nails; Tape measure for measurements.

The tools needed to make a woodpile are quite simple and can be found in almost any home.

Boards for the implementation of the frame

2 elements of 3 m each, each 3 cm thick, 10-15 cm wide - they are necessary to create the base. 4 products 1.5 meters long with similar width and thickness parameters - they will serve as side parts. 1 board with a length of 1 m and a thickness of 3 cm, this product will have a width similar to previous boards.

After the preparatory work with the materials, you can begin the main process.

When making a woodpile for firewood, you can get creative and build a structure of a non-standard shape

Preparation of the site structure

Choose a place to install the woodpile: you should pay attention to the concrete foundations, if available; if not, you can lay out a flat area of ​​red brick

A small woodpile for firewood placed at the front of the house on a concrete surface

Using the element laid out in the previous paragraph, you can protect the boards from rotting, which can occur when the ground and lumber come into contact.

Very organic looking wood shed

Please note that to avoid contact of wood with the ground, the entire structure is installed on small concrete blocks. After preparatory work with the base, you will need to move on to folding the woodpile frame

After preparatory work with the base, you will need to move on to folding the woodpile frame.

You can install a woodpile for firewood right at the front of the house. This design is very simple to implement and quite convenient to use.

Thus, a do-it-yourself woodpile for firewood is a very profitable and interesting option if you follow the technology and nuances of its reproduction.

Frame: subtleties of work

The meter board is sawn into 4 parts, each 25 cm long - these will make up the cross members of the frame. If the length is made shorter, then the boards must be shortened and have a length less than that of the material being laid. At this stage, the complete assembly of the finished frame structure follows, followed directly by the laying of the woodpile.

Try to ensure that the woodpile for firewood does not come into contact with the ground, after which you can proceed directly to assembling the frame

Laying technology

This process is no less important than the previous operation. The degree of stability of the structure and its service life depend on the proper placement of logs.

Don’t be lazy and spare a little time for high-quality stacking of firewood in the woodpile

The space allocated for storing firewood should be filled as tightly as possible to save space, especially if it is located indoors

The maximum height of the woodpile is 1.5 m; in the upper area you can place a slide, which will have a height of 20 cm, no more

During the installation process, it is important to monitor the fact that the structure is strong and stable. If the logs have a deforming effect on the frame, there is no need to risk it; you can remove the excess boards

Loose stacking of materials will sooner or later manifest itself, especially after the firewood dries out, because this factor will provoke a decrease in its volume and the formation of voids, due to which the entire building may collapse.

If the yard area allows, then you can build a small building for storing firewood with a small technical room

Thus, we looked at how to stack firewood in a woodpile, and made sure that there is absolutely nothing complicated about it.

Decorative woodpiles for the fireplace

If you only need a woodpile for the fireplace in your dacha, you can make it yourself from wood or metal. It should be taken into account that it will have to be moved often, so it is advisable to make the structure not heavy.

An indoor decorative woodpile must first of all be beautiful so as not to spoil the interior of the room. If you lack talent and experience in making such structures, you can buy a firewood box in a specialized store.

Wooden woodpile

If you are making a woodpile for the fireplace with your own hands, then it is better to choose a wooden model. The wood is easy to process and, after being varnished, takes on a beautiful appearance. The easiest way to make a wooden structure is from a barrel. If the farm has such a container, it will have to be disassembled into separate planks. Each element is bolted to a metal hoop. But first you need to cut it to make a semicircle. Finally, a container for firewood should come out of the boards. A frame is cut out from a wide board or chipboard under it. The legs are made of wooden beams. The finished structure is opened with varnish with a coloring pigment to match the color of the wood.

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Steel woodpile

The metal firewood box is quite heavy, but still has the right to exist. To make it you will need a steel sheet 1.5–2 mm thick and a rod with a cross-section of 8 mm. A semicircle is bent from a metal sheet. You can simplify the task if you have an old gas cylinder or metal barrel at your dacha. It is easy to cut a semicircular bathtub from them using a grinder. Next, all that remains is to weld the legs and handles from a rod for transportation to the container. The finished firewood is opened with paint, usually black or silver.

Wicker woodpile

If there are a lot of vines growing on your summer cottage and you have experience in weaving them, you can make a beautiful woodpile for the fireplace with your own hands. A rectangle is knocked down as a frame of four slats. Holes are drilled on the long sides exactly opposite each other. Copper wire is inserted into the holes in the center of the rivers, bending handles from it. A vine is inserted into all other holes, after which they begin to intertwine each twig. The finished firewood is opened with stain or varnish.

Wrought iron woodpile

If you like metal woodpiles, then it is better to pay attention to forged models. To make it yourself, you will have to order all the elements from the forge. At home, all that remains is to weld them and paint the finished structure. A forged firewood box will cost the owner a lot, but it looks very chic.

What is a woodpile for?

The direct purpose of the woodpile is to protect firewood from precipitation. For large amounts of fuel, woodsheds are erected in the yard. Small structures for current use are installed directly next to the fireplace, stove or barbecue. If you place a woodpile in the yard beautifully in the shape of a tree, bird or animal, it will become part of the landscape design.

Storing logs in bulk on a site brings the following inconveniences:

  1. Chaotically scattered logs take up a lot of usable space.
  2. The fuel will always be damp. The wood will become covered with fungus and become rotten, which will significantly reduce the combustion temperature in the stove.
  3. A mound of logs prevents normal human movement around the yard. Children playing can get injured.

The woodcutter eliminates all the inconvenience. The fuel will always be dry. It will be convenient to take the logs for further use.

Shed for firewood: creating harmonious details

Unusual summer area with a small shed for storing firewood

A canopy is a fixed element for placing firewood so that all its quality and optimal characteristics are preserved. The main purpose of the design is to protect firewood from precipitation and ensure the preservation of natural ventilation. The firewood shed can be equipped with any design and absolutely any free space. When constructing this element, materials of any type and style can be used - beams and boards made of wood, metal, slate, polyethylene, brick, etc. Not every one of the presented materials is ideal for a wood shed, the best, according to many summer residents and owners of country houses - wood.

Under the spacious canopy at the entrance to the house you can allocate some space for stacking firewood

Benefits of wood

Duration of service life; Economical construction and use;

Also, natural wood has great aesthetic value, which allows it to complement almost any composition.

Ease of operation of the design; The beauty of the appearance of the structure;

The beauty of natural wood will always attract the eye and fascinate

  • Possibility of quick disassembly and assembly;
  • Ease of transporting the product;
  • No need to lay a foundation;
  • Bricks and metal are used as the basis.

The main requirement when constructing a structure is a good degree of drying of the material used. In some cases, you can use metal structures, which also have durability, resistance to gusts of wind, and an aesthetic appearance.

Setting the level

This point is one of the most important when constructing a canopy. If an irresponsible approach is taken to this issue, the design will become crooked and become unusable prematurely

The same applies to if you choose a ready-made woodpile for firewood, it will not be difficult to buy it, but it is important to choose the finished product and design wisely

A small woodpile near the facade of a private house, made in the general style and color scheme, perfectly complements the overall composition

Polycarbonate construction

A shed for firewood can be constructed from this material, which has recently been gaining momentum in popularity, especially when constructing similar structures. It is inexpensive and has high quality characteristics. Its ease of use attracts many users and creates possibilities for a wide range of applications.

Quite spacious woodpile design made of dark polycarbonate

Making a closed woodpile

This structure can be used for long-term or short-term storage of firewood. For example, sometimes a separate extension is built within a house or cottage, as well as a barn or garage. In this case, absolutely any material can be used, fortunately, recently they have been presented on the market in a wide variety. It all depends on the personal wishes and preferences of the owner.

One of the many options for temporary storage of firewood on the territory of a summer area in the courtyard of a private house

Thus, a do-it-yourself woodpile for firewood (photos can be viewed on the Internet) is quite simple to build and has many advantages in contrast to a purchased finished product. By taking a disciplined approach to designing your space and creating your piece, you can “kill several birds with one stone” and be truly proud of the work you've done. A wide selection of materials and ready-made solutions will provide you with the right approach to any task in a matter of hours.

Rules for choosing a location

To ensure that the woodpile in the dacha does not interfere, you need to choose the right place for it. Depending on the purpose, the structures can be outdoor or indoor. Based on their dimensions, woodsheds are divided into stationary and portable structures.

On the street, it is reasonable to place the woodshed near the house if the fuel is intended for heating. It is important to provide a hard surface for the path, otherwise you will have to wander through the mud every day in the fall to get firewood.

Logs for barbecues are stored in small woodsheds. Outdoor structures are located directly next to the barbecue or Russian stove. In order to decorate the site, beautiful woodpiles of firewood are erected on the territory of the recreation area. The woodcutter simply plays the role of decoration.

In addition to convenience and beauty, the street design saves usable yard space. Ready-made logs from 1 m 3 of round timber in a scattered state will occupy up to 2 m 2 of territory. The logs in the woodpile can be placed on an area of ​​about 1 m2. Outdoor woodburners are always raised from the ground on a pallet so that the bottom row does not attract moisture. It is allowed to lay logs without a pallet, but instead of it, waterproofing material is placed under the first row.

If there is a fireplace or stove inside the house, you cannot do without building a second woodpile. It is made stationary using an attached structure to the wall. A good option is to arrange a niche. If there is not enough space for a stationary model, a mobile version is placed near the firebox. The structures are given a decorative shape and finish. Forged and wicker woodpiles are considered the most beautiful mobile products.

The internal location of the woodshed can even be arranged in a barn or under a shed. In this case, the decorative nature of the design is not important. It is convenient to store fuel for the sauna inside the shed. Owners of closed gazebos will definitely need fuel for a fireplace, Russian stove or barbecue equipped with a hood. There is not enough space here for a large woodshed. The best option is a mobile design that can accommodate the required amount of firewood for one load. The bulk of fuel is stored outside or inside a shed.

Where to store firewood

The best option is a barn that can be closed. This should be a dry shed, without leaks and rodents, in which it will be possible to build a rack inside to accommodate a supply of firewood for various needs; A good solution for storing firewood is a garage or workshop. Naturally, if space allows, otherwise firewood is not needed in this building. If such an opportunity exists, in any corner of the garage, on a pallet, storing logs in a checkerboard pattern so that they are ventilated

It is important to arrange the stack away from the potbelly stove and electrical appliances that heat the garage; Storing firewood under a shed. Not a bad idea, but not under a wall or roof overhang where water leaks in

Otherwise, you will only destroy everything that was prepared with hard work or purchased at a high price; Storing firewood in a separate, special woodshed is perhaps the most correct solution, which has a lot of advantages in use!

Perhaps, no matter how sad it is to talk about this, one of the primary criteria for choosing a storage location will be the question: do they steal or don’t they steal... Because if there are enough lovers of other people’s property in the area, then the only reasonable option is in a barn under lock and key.

Good firewood is not a cheap pleasure, and losing it would be very annoying, you must admit. So you will have to work hard and build a reliable storage for them. It can be located separately from other buildings, or combined with other outbuildings, or even adjacent to the house - the main thing is that all storage rules are taken into account.

If you are lucky enough to live in a fertile land, where it is not customary to encroach on other people’s property, the choice becomes noticeably wider.

Building a firewood shed is quicker, easier and less expensive than building a woodshed. Sometimes such a building still has walls (on one or three sides - according to desire, opportunity and necessity). But they are often limited to just a roof on poles. Covers from bad weather, provides ventilation

It is convenient to stack such a woodpile: the trees serve as support, and you don’t have to worry that the structure will fall apart. True, it will still be useful to monitor stability - the firewood will not roll on the sides, but nothing prevents it from collapsing flat. This is especially likely if the woodpile is long.

A woodpile under the windows can even become a unique and very colorful decoration. And in the summer it is convenient to use it, for example, as a stand for a box of flowers. But from a practical point of view, such a decision is justified if all storage rules are followed. This method also has its opponents, by the way: they claim that in this case the facade of the house is poorly ventilated, which is not at all useful for it.

Well, others at this time lay out an entire wall of firewood right under the roof of the house - and consider this solution convenient and correct.

I think a lot depends on the climate here, and the material of the building itself plays a role. And, of course, you shouldn’t stack the woodpile close to the wall - even if it’s small, you should leave a ventilation gap. It is useful for firewood and will not harm the house.

If the space under the stairs allows, you can put a full-fledged woodpile there. It’s very convenient and practical: the firewood is protected from the weather and is always at hand, so you don’t have to go far to get it. In fact, this is the same idea of ​​storing firewood near the wall of the house, only there are no problems with protection from rain and snow

A very common method in our villages. The woodpile is installed in free space (in a utility yard, near a fence, along a path, and so on - wherever it is more convenient for the owner). Usually used when a lot of firewood is needed

Here it is very important to take care of the stability of the structure and be sure to build it on a solid foundation so that the lower rows do not rot

If the owner of the plot is a creative person, it is quite possible that he will want to stack the firewood in some unusual way - not like everyone else, and so that the woodpile not only serves as a source of fuel, but also as a decoration for the yard.

There are a lot of options - some of them can be found below

It’s only important, while getting carried away by creativity, not to forget about the main purpose of firewood - to keep us warm in the cold winter. Therefore, if you need this type of fuel not only for beauty, you should think about how practical such an art object will be

Beautifully stacked firewood on a summer cottage is also a part of landscape design. It would seem that one could come up with something original here - he stacked the firewood and that’s it. And we offer you 10 ideas that will help you make an original woodpile at your dacha.1. Woodpile in the form of a fallen tree.2. Woodpile - waves.3. Woodpile - hut.4. Woodpile - face.5. The woodpile is part of the fence.6. Woodpile - face 2.7. Woodpile - garage.

8. Woodpile - slide.9. Woodpile - flowerpot. 10. Woodpile - window sill.

Source

How to make a woodpile with your own hands

The woodpiles shown in the photo should not be viewed only from a decorative side. Ease of use, fuel safety, and fire safety depend on the quality of the design. They first think through the shape, size, what material the roof, racks, and pallet will be made of.

Woodpile made of metal

The most reliable DIY woodpile will be made of metal. The design has a number of undeniable advantages:

  • long service life;
  • strength;
  • aesthetic appearance.

Metal woodpiles are made taking into account future use. If frequent movement is expected, it is reasonable to assemble the frame from an aluminum profile. The design will be lightweight, but suitable for storing a small amount of fuel. Aluminum profiles are less elastic than steel. A large mass of firewood can deform such a structure.

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The frame of large woodsheds is made of steel pipe, profile, channel. The walls are sewn up with mesh. Indoor mini woodpiles are made from forged elements, giving them a decorative effect.

Wooden woodpile

The easiest way is to make a woodpile with your own hands from wood. The classic design is a frame with a roof. The racks are installed from timber or thin round timber. A board with a thickness of 50 mm or more is suitable. A grating is installed approximately at a height of 200 mm from the ground. You can simply put old pallets under the firewood. The roof is made of lightweight material. Corrugated sheeting or a budget option - roofing felt - will do.

Firewood must be constantly ventilated. If walls are provided in the woodpile, then they are constructed with gaps up to 10 cm in size. A foundation for a wooden structure is optional. It is enough to install the frame on cinder block substrates. A concrete base will be needed for a capital woodpile in the form of a full-fledged barn.

Woodpile for fireplace

Often, when building a fireplace and a Russian stove, the design includes a niche for firewood. The window is located inside the brickwork next to the firebox. Nisha plays the role of a woodpile. If there is no such window near the fireplace, a separate structure is provided for firewood. The mobile woodpile is always in sight. In addition to ease of use, much attention is paid to decorative functions. The woodpile should fit into the interior, become a part and addition to it.

Forged products are considered a universal option. In modern style, the woodpile is made from curved sheets of steel. Wicker baskets are no less beautiful, but their service life is short with frequent use.

Decorative woodpile

Firewood is stored in a decorative woodpile for a real fireplace or a dummy. For this design, the purpose of the logs does not matter. The emphasis is on decorativeness. A forged product will suit any interior. The option with a lattice bottom looks more beautiful. However, the disadvantage is that wood dust constantly spills onto the floor. The forged model with a solid bottom looks no less original, and in addition ensures cleanliness.

Needlewomen love to decorate their homes with wicker woodpiles. Bags made from thick cord look original. The basket can be sewn from thick fabric of the appropriate texture. It is advisable to use materials that are resistant to combustion. Decorative baskets for firewood are woven from wicker and covered with stain and varnish.

Even wooden boxes can serve as a decorative woodpile. Containers are used for storing small amounts of firewood in country houses. The boxes are equipped with wheels, patterns are burned on the walls, and they are opened with varnish.

Material selection

The material determines the design features of the woodpile, its service life and the set of basic operations performed directly during the assembly process.

For example, a metal woodpile has the following set of advantages:

  • Long service life.
  • Resistance to atmospheric and mechanical loads. Of course, to ensure weather resistance, you need to use stainless steel rather than bare black steel. An alternative option is to apply a protective and decorative layer in the form of paint or other material.
  • Attractive appearance.

Some craftsmen prefer to use aluminum to form such a structure.

The aluminum profile is very light, and therefore the design is mobile and can be easily moved from place to place. In terms of strength, this metal, however, is somewhat inferior to steel, so it is not very suitable for storing large volumes of fuel.

The assembly of metal countertops can be based not only on the use of mechanical fasteners, but also on welding - it all depends on the features of the specific design and the type of profiles used.

The more popular base material, however, was and remains wood. During assembly, even old bars left over from the construction of a house or outbuilding can be used.

The main advantage of such a woodpile is its low price, but other positive qualities should be noted:

  • Simplicity and speed of assembly.
  • Light weight, if necessary, a portable structure can be constructed.
  • Durability.
  • Attractive appearance. Wood is a malleable material, so the configuration of the finished structure can be changed at your own discretion.

A classic woodpile is a canopy formed by a supporting frame, roof and walls.

It is best to make walls based on thin planks or thin boards, which will ensure good ventilation. Sheets of slate, metal or polycarbonate are suitable for roofing.

Self-construction

So, now let’s come to the most important thing, how to make a woodpile on a wooden base on your own. The list of tools required to complete the work is as follows:

  • hammer;
  • saw or hacksaw;
  • screws with wood-oriented threads;
  • screwdriver or screwdriver with appropriate slot;
  • roulette;
  • clamp.

Boards will be used as the base material. The classic set is a pair of three-meter boards for arranging the base, 4 one-and-a-half-meter boards for the sides and a board for the crossbars.

When the tools and materials are prepared, it’s time to start choosing a site. A good option is a plot next to the fence, which will provide the necessary shade and protection from precipitation. The base is poured with concrete or laid with one layer of brick so that the firewood does not come into contact with the wet soil.

Next, the frame is formed.

The board is sawn into 25-centimeter sections, which will serve as crossbars; all other boards are tightly connected to each other with screws.

This is the simplest version of a woodpile, but practice shows that it lasts a long time and fully fulfills its assigned tasks.

Useful video

Video on the topic of how to build a firewood shed with your own hands from scrap materials at minimal cost:

Watch an interesting video where a person shows how to make a metal cage for firewood, the dimensions of the firewood box are 1500x2000x800mm:

This video presents ideas for woodpiles in the country:

https://youtube.com/watch?v=vSff6M-c-z0

How to properly stack firewood in a woodpile

Considering the type of construction, the stacking of firewood in the woodpile occurs according to a certain pattern. You can’t throw blocks of wood randomly. A large amount of firewood under its weight can squeeze out even the strongest walls.

How to stack firewood in a round woodpile

The stacking of firewood in the round woodshed begins in a circle. The first row is the base of the entire pyramid. If the firewood is laid unevenly, the next rows will become skewed. Loose laying threatens subsequent subsidence of the upper rows.

The logs above the first row continue to be laid in a circle until the height of the wall reaches 50 cm. You should get a well. If the logs are short, the wall is laid out in two rows. Further actions are aimed at filling the internal space with firewood. The logs are simply laid tightly without a specific pattern.

When the height of the inner part and the wall is equal, the firewood is again laid out in a circle to a height of 50 cm. The cycle continues according to this pattern until the maximum permissible height of the woodpile is 1.5 m.

The roof frame is also made of firewood. First, a raised platform is made from logs in the center. Cutting boards are used to form a slope in the shape of a hut. The top is covered with reeds, hay, straw and all this is pressed down with thick logs so that the roof is not blown away by the wind.

How to properly stack firewood in a woodpile

The most common scheme is stacking logs in stacks. The logs are placed in parallel rows on top of each other. The structure turns out to be shaky. The scheme is optimal for a woodshed with a stop. It can be the wall of a neighboring building or its own lattice.

When stacking firewood, the elevated rows are constantly monitored. They should create a slope towards the supporting wall. This arrangement can be achieved if the inner rows are laid out with thin logs, and thick logs are used for the outer masonry.

On a free-standing woodpile, emphasis can be placed on the sides by installing supports made of timber or round timber. You cannot build a firewood pyramid that is too tall or thick. Under the weight of the logs, the middle of the masonry will be squeezed out, which threatens the destruction of the entire structure.

How to stack firewood in a woodpile with stake supports

If there is no support for firewood from a neighboring building, the woodpile is reinforced with stakes. A thin round timber is dug into the ground, forming 4 corners. The pillars are buried so that they do not bend. Firewood is stacked with each row reinforced with thin tree branches. They will not allow the masonry to move apart. The branches are harvested with a fork at the end. This part covers the supports. The flat section of the branch is pressed down with firewood. The logs are laid with a bandage - a cage. The top of the woodpile is covered with roofing felt or any other waterproof material.

How to stack a woodpile

How to fold a woodpile with your own hands? This question has not only practical, but also artistic aspects. It is enough to see once the stunning design of country woodpiles, stacked in such a way that they become a feature of the landscape and a decoration of the yard. Round woodpiles are one of the most famous, and in order to stack firewood in a circle, a number of conditions must be met:

  • Choose a sunny place with good ventilation;
  • A drainage layer at the bottom is required - crushed stone, brick linings, etc., you can put wood chips or bark, but inert material is more practical;
  • In order to maintain the correct diameter, the key to the beauty of the future wooden “hive” - make careful markings, you can mark them with pegs;
  • The round woodpile is based on a cross made of boards, thin logs or stakes.

Let the first round woodpile be small in radius. Read more: Woodpile for firewood, Round woodpile

A woodpile with stakes is another type of freestanding, efficient and beautiful firewood assembly. In this case, the entire structure can be adjacent to the wall of the house, but in this case it is necessary to protect the home from the penetration of rodents, which love to live in dry, environmentally friendly firewood. When building a woodpile in a stake frame:

  1. They insulate the wall - in any form, so that rodents do not crawl into the house;
  2. Next, you need to isolate the firewood from the soil base: brick columns, a layer of stone or broken brick, any drainage material - expanded clay, large crushed stone, drainage residues from the construction site. The main thing is that the firewood does not get wet during the snowmelt season and rains, and that the water drains quickly.
  3. You can stack firewood on wooden pallets, on gratings of any suitable type and design made from branches and remnants of reinforcing bars; the main condition is stability, strength and effective drainage.
  4. They create a support for the woodpile - a frame square or other rectangle; the most effective base for good ventilation of firewood is in the form of a traditional long quadrangular pyramid. In this case, the ends of the stacked firewood can have a stable support - a barn wall, a fence, and so on. All support stakes must be strong, driven to a sufficient depth - if the posts bend when laying chopped firewood, then the firewood box needs to be reinforced with additional stakes.

But the fewer supports, the more beautiful the firewood box looks. Therefore, they resort to engineering solutions: they create support structures from what is at hand - barrels, trays, cart wheels, etc., or in a simple way: they choose stakes with forked branches that will additionally reinforce the racks from the inside of the woodpile, creating a spatial frame. Or they do the styling not in a row, but in a checkerboard pattern, like a checkerboard with a bandage, it’s more stable.

Having increased the rows of firewood to the required height - to the top of the fence or under the eaves, the top is protected from rain and snow, you can take an old banner, a sheet of slate, oilcloth, and so on

It is important that a ventilation gap of ten or two millimeters be left between the wall of the house (fence) and the firewood, but during installation this happens naturally, since the firewood is always individual in size and shape. In any case, there is no need to press the ends of the chopped firewood tightly against the wall.

The outer end of the log quickly loses moisture in dry weather and gains little of it when it rains; this property of the tree allows you to quickly and efficiently prepare firewood for a smokeless firebox.

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