The metal elements for creating a gazebo are quite inexpensive, yet quite elegant and fairly easy to assemble. This is precisely what is associated with its high popularity. Construction will take only a few days, of course, having decided on the shape and size in advance.
In this article we will look at the technique of creating a gazebo with your own hands from metal.
Advantages of metal gazebos
The main advantage of this kind of buildings is installation on any type of soil, even the most unstable. Please note that such structures can be moved from one place to another without deformation or breakage.
These designs have a wide variety of designs; very often they have the most ordinary shape, but at the same time remain quite original. If you particularly wish, you can choose not only a classic and traditional option, but also one that completely suits the style of your site. You can see the types of designs in the photo of metal gazebos.
An important advantage is strength and durability. It is resistant to various types of deformation, plaque formation and insect attack.
Why is aluminum popular in the construction of profile gazebos?
To make a beautiful gazebo, today owners of country cottages more often choose an aluminum profile. Its price is higher than wood, but it has many attractive advantages:
- A universal alloy that allows you to implement any design ideas;
- Possibility to perform any decoration during finishing;
- Manufacturing of a collapsible gazebo structure;
- Resistance to corrosion.
Today, gazebos made of aluminum profiles are considered fashionable and stylish.
The design of a glazed gazebo made of aluminum profile
They can withstand competition with products made from metal profiles. Aluminum pipes can be used for the construction of structures of various shapes:
- square;
- rectangular;
- hexagonal;
- octagonal.
The material serves to bring the most unusual fantasies to life. If you have an original idea, but you don’t know how to implement it, contact a construction company for help. Professional designers will quickly make a drawing of a gazebo, according to which you can easily create the gazebo of your dreams yourself.
Frames, forms and cladding made of iron
Buildings of this kind are assembled using sections from profiles of various shapes or a special corner. It should be borne in mind that the metal itself can be either galvanized or painted. There are cases when welded canopies without parapets are installed on the territory.
A forged gazebo would be an excellent solution, but their cost is quite high, but it is fully justified due to its strength and beauty.
Let's consider options for the shapes of such structures. They usually have polygonal shapes, and each of them is original in its own way.
By design they are distinguished:
1. Open version - can provide maximum visibility and is much cheaper.
2. Closed option - the walls are completely sheathed, in this case vacationers are maximally protected from weather conditions in the form of wind or rain.
Regardless of the purchased option or made independently, designs are divided into:
- stationary - in this case, support pillars are dug in and filled with concrete;
- portable - the supports are fixed using a lower frame that has a horizontal position; the dimensions are much smaller.
Summarizing all of the above, we can conclude that this kind of design can be either a simple option or an exclusive one.
Step-by-step instructions for building a gazebo from a profile
After you have made the drawing, you need to choose a place to install the building. Basically, the owner wants to hide a small building away from curious passers-by. Therefore, the gazebo is located behind the house. Climbing flowers are often planted around the building, which serve as an attractive decoration all summer.
Option to design a gazebo from a profile
At the same time, vines and other plants do not allow onlookers to spy on what is happening inside the gazebo. If there are large trees on a piece of land, then the building can be placed near them: in the midday heat, their foliage will save them from the scorching sun. The general design of the future gazebo consists of posts that are connected by jumpers. The minimum number of supports is four.
To manufacture individual parts, a profile with the same or different cross-sections is taken. Protection from the sun is provided by the roof over the frame of the structure.
The number of slopes corresponds to the number of racks. The rafters are attached to the posts on one side and joined together on the other.
Drafting
Like any other construction, the creation of a gazebo is carried out by determining the amount of materials required and creating a drawing. In this case, the sizes are determined depending on the number of people living. A drawing of a metal gazebo can be created independently or a ready-made one can be used.
An excellent option would be to use a 3D program that will help create the necessary model. The final step of creating a projection model is optional, since the convenience of this function is associated with the creation of a complex structure.
To assemble a gazebo for a summer cottage made of metal using a profile pipe you will need:
How to build a firewood shed at your dacha with your own handsTurnkey construction of gazebos
How to make a snowman at home for kindergarten for the New Year
1. Fill the floor - the process is carried out using the two-curve method, with the help of which a marking is made, then the required layer of soil is removed, after which a layer of sand is poured into this recess, which is then compacted with water. The next stage is the installation of formwork and laying of reinforcement, while the mesh is tied with special wire to avoid corrosion. Finally, the pit is filled with concrete, the upper part of which is leveled as much as possible.
2. Build a foundation - along the edges of the site it is necessary to dig holes according to the number of pillars, after which pillars from a profiled pipe are attached in the middle. The final stage will be filling the holes with concrete mixture.
3. Assembling the main frame and then painting it - after completing the installation of the pillars, you will need to weld them in rows of veins at different heights. Next, the frame of the upper trim is welded. It is better to carry out welding not alone, since one person will be responsible for the evenness of the elements, and the second will carry out the welding process.
4. Sheathing of the roof and parapet - after welding, the frame must be coated with a primer and then painted in the required color. After final drying, sheathing can be done. Working with polycarbonate, which will be required at this stage, should be as correct as possible. This is due to the fact that the material can expand under the influence of air temperature. It is better to use special screws for fastening.
Necessary materials and tools for a gazebo from a profile
Before starting construction work, it is necessary to complete a drawing of the future structure and buy building materials:
- Polycarbonate sheets;
- Profile pipes with a square cross-section.
It is advisable to decide in advance on the design of the building and the amount of starting materials. Profile pipes in construction have managed to prove themselves on the positive side. Products are produced by manufacturers in two types - with a square section and rectangular.
For the construction of the gazebo, it is recommended to take the first option: a square pipe provides a more rigid fixation. Such elements are easy to connect together. A pipe with a square cross-section is more durable and resistant to stress.
Option for a summerhouse made of square pipes
You will also need to purchase tools:
- welding machine;
- electric drill;
- grinder;
- hacksaw
In addition, you need to buy a primer or paint coating for metal that has an anti-corrosion effect. By providing reliable protection against corrosion, you can count on the durability of the building.
What is a profile pipe?
A profile pipe is a pipe with any type of cross-section except oval. It is believed that this material is very good for buildings of any size, and it must be said that both professionals and beginners like to use it for construction: the former value practicality, the latter – the ease of constructing a building.
Advantages and disadvantages
Among the undeniable advantages of raw materials are:
- versatility (not only withstands quite serious power loads, but also looks attractive due to its openwork and lightness);
- speed of construction (fitting parts and assembling the gazebo will not take much time);
- strength (achieved due to the cavity of the pipe);
- economic attractiveness (construction will not be as expensive as, for example, a brick one).
If we consider the disadvantages of the material, then its inflexibility immediately comes to mind - in order to bend pipes, you need to have special equipment. On the other hand, this factor provides the structure with much greater strength - and it is impossible to say how serious a drawback this is, say, in high winds.
Gazebos are made from profile pipes, mainly for summer, open ones.
Types of assemblies and forms
Profile pipes come in a variety of shapes:
- rectangular section;
- oval;
- flat oval;
- square.
Each form is used for specific purposes. For example, if you are planning to decorate a future gazebo with homemade furniture, then the best material for it will be a flat-oval pipe - it is the most flexible of the above.
Square and rectangular products are best used when building a gazebo on a flat surface - this will increase the reliability of the building.
square section | rectangular section | wall thickness (mm) | |||||||||||||||||||
1,0 | 1,2 | 1,5 | 1,8 | 2,0 | 2,5 | 3,0 | 3,5 | 4,0 | 5,0 | 5,5 | 6,0 | 7,0 | 8,0 | 9,0 | 10,0 | 12,0 | 12,5 | 14,0 | 16,0 | ||
15×15 | ● | ||||||||||||||||||||
20×20 | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||||||||
25×25, 30×30 | 40×20 | ● | ● | ||||||||||||||||||
40×25 | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||||||||
40×40, 50×50 | 50×25, 60×30, 60×40 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||||||
80×40 | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||||||||
60×60 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||||
80×80 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||||||||
90×90 | 120×80 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||||
100×100, 120×120 | 140×120, 140×100, 150×100 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||
140×140, 150×150, 160×160, 180×180 | 160×140, 180×120, 180×140, 200×100, 200×120, 200×150, 200×160, 240×120 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||
150×130, 160×120, 180×100 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||
200×200, 220×220 | 240×150, 240×160, 250×140, 250×150, 260×130, 260×140 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | |||||||||||
300×100 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ||||||||||
250×250, 300×300 | 260×240, 300×200 | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
Decorating the outer part of the gazebo from the profile
When constructing any buildings, it is important that they are made in the same style as the garden design. Then the overall landscape will look harmonious. The foundation base is often used as a decorative element. When constructing the walls of a structure, refer to the drawing. You may be interested in the following interesting projects, where gazebos are presented in the form:
Arrangement and decoration of a gazebo covered with transparent polycarbonate, using a reinforced composite profile for glazing
- barrels;
- canopy;
- spheres.
Barrel - an original gazebo made of profile and polycarbonate
The price of the current project is available to everyone. Polycarbonate is used as the roof and walls of the structure. The smooth curves of the structure look stylish. The choice of colors depends only on the wishes of the owner of the summer cottage.
The metal structure seems airy and weightless. This is a summer version of the gazebo with sheet dimensions of 6 x 2.1 m. Construction stages:
- The frame is made of metal.
- Polycarbonate is fixed.
- A table and benches are installed inside the structure.
Maintenance of the gazebo is simple. The structure can be easily washed with water from a hose. During the installation process there is no need to insulate the joints: the structure will be used only in the warm season.
Canopy - a simple version of a gazebo from a profile
To erect the building, you will need to install metal supports and install a polycarbonate floor on top.
Option for a gazebo-canopy made of forged elements
If you can weld the structure yourself, its cost will be relatively low. The overlap can be made from trimmings after repairs. The size of the structure is usually small. If the owner of the dacha wants, then a gazebo made of metal profiles with his own hands will turn into an oriental tent.
Arched structures are at the peak of popularity. Sheds can also have straight and sloped roofs, having a single-pitched or double-pitched shape. Thanks to the tilting system, precipitation does not accumulate on the roof, but flows to the ground. Modern building materials make it possible to implement unusual design projects.
Gazebo-sphere made of profile and polycarbonate
Today, fantasy can become reality. Translucent or transparent recreational structures are a real opportunity to decorate your plot of land. The project that can be called one of the most original is the most difficult to make.
To install a sphere gazebo, you need to know everything about the features of working with metal profiles and polycarbonate. Without special skills, it will be difficult to bend the metal structure correctly. The gazebo-sphere is a fairly labor-intensive project. To implement it, it is better to seek help from professional builders.
Construction and design of the gazebo-sphere
If you are far from construction, but do not want to give up your plans, then this is the best solution. Construction work will be completed during the day. And the spectacular structure from science fiction films will become a kind of calling card of the garden.
Modern materials enable craftsmen to create real masterpieces. Polycarbonate and metal profiles are practically eternal building materials. Structures made from them will last a long time. Their uniqueness guarantees a pleasant pastime and a positive holiday.